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Highgate Veterinary Clinic

173 Highgate, Kendal, Cumbria, LA9 4EN
01539 721344
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Farm Newsletter - March 2004
In this issue
Castrating Disaster
Lamb Hypothermia—Easy steps to treat it
Defra News—T.B. Continues to Grumble on in Furness Peninsula
BSE and Scrapie
Fallen Sheep
Fallen Cattle

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Castrating Disaster
When did you last have your Burdizzo bloodless castrators serviced?
The pair on the left have been allowed to go rusty and haven’t had a service for over 10 years.
They were used to castrate 20 stirks about a month ago. Half of these animals now have scrotal abscesses, some of which have burst leaving gaping holes. The nippers had broken the skin and allowed infection into the dying testicle.
The aim is to sell these as stores in the spring but at least some of them are going to need a “little tidying up” before then.
If your Burdizzos are looking rusty and tired, we can arrange for them to be reconditioned before your stock receive a similar fate .

Photo of a pair of Burdizzo bloodless castrators. the old pair is on the left
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Lamb Hypothermia—Easy steps to treat it
Hypothermia and starvation kills thousands of lambs each year. Do you ever get the lambs that appear just cold but still die when warmed up? Well, newborn lambs have special stores of body fat which last for 5 hours. After that you need to feed before warming them. The accompanying chart takes you through step by step.
Chart showing decision tree to decide if lambs need to be warmed before feeding
Injecting glucose is a quick and easy way to get energy into weak lambs.
First, mix 20 ml of boiled water with 20 ml of 40% glucose. Holding the lamb by its front legs, inject 10 ml per kg body weight into the abdomen. Use a site 1/2 inch to the side and one inch below the navel. Aim towards the tail base. Use a new needle each time (19G x 1” cream coloured ones are best) You won’t puncture anything unless you use force to stab the needle in.
Why not practice on a dead lamb?
Please ask if you would like a thermometer, bottle of glucose or a demonstration!
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Defra News—T.B. Continues to Grumble on in Furness Peninsula
In 2003, nine herds in Furness were found to have reactors to TB. In the last month a further four holdings have had reactors identified on them. All cattle in this area are due to be tested by the end of March.
So far no TB has been found in badgers.
Thank you for arranging your tests promptly and please ask if you would like any purchased animals tested privately.
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BSE and Scrapie
Last year, there were 16 cases of BSE in Cumbria and two to three cases of scrapie are being reported every month.

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Fallen Sheep
Tel 01228 591999 within 24 hrs of death and they will be collected FOC and tested for scrapie. The sheep must be over 18 months old and there are no collections on Fridays, Saturdays or Sundays.

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Fallen Cattle
Tel 0800525890 within 24 hrs of death and they will be collected FOC and tested for BSE. They have to be over 2 years old and there are daily collections. Remember that sudden deaths in cattle must be reported to us so they can be tested for Anthrax before being moved.

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© Highgate Veterinary Clinic, United Kingdom, 2009